[1] Convergent thinking is used as a tool in creative problem-solving. Start studying convergent thinking. Definition. Cognitive Psychology (Thinking and Intelligence) Definition ... Convergent Thinking: Definition. Convergent production is the deductive generation of the best single answer to a set problem, usually where there is a compelling inference. Help us get better. Whether tackling a problem set or studying for a test, Quizlet study sets help you retain key facts about Convergent Thinking. Convergent Vs Divergent Thinking, Differences; Convergent Thinking Divergent Thinking; The process of figuring out a concrete solution to any problem is called Convergent Thinking. Start studying Convergent vs. Divergent thinking. The information and ideas obtained as a result of divergent thinking can be structured using convergent thinking to produce a single most effective answer. a condition of limited mental ability, indicated by an intelligence score of 70 or below and difficulty in adapting to the demands of life, varies from mild to profound ... type of thinking that solves problems that have multiple possible answers. : It’s a straight forward process that focuses on figuring out the most effective … Ends Cyber Monday: Get your study survival kit for 50% off! A prediction about the probability of an event based on the ease of recalling or imagining similar events. Precise; An accurate answer is derived after the process. Convergent thinking is a style of thought that attempts to consider all available information and arrive at the single best possible answer. Compare convergent thinking. Attention. (2012). Divergent thinking is the opposite of convergent thinking, which involves solving problems through obvious choices only. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. Reasoning from a general case that is known to be true to a specific instance. Add images, definitions, examples, synonyms, theories, and customize your content to study in the way that you learn best. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A model emphasizing that when people evaluate whether a given item reflects a certain concept, they compare the item with the most typical item(s) in that category and look for a "family resemblance" with that item's properties. Convergent Thinkers Thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution) ca. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. CONVERGENT THINKING: "The group member would be required to participate in convergent thinking methods in order to complete the entire task." Gilmer: “Thinking is a problem-solving process in which we use ideas or symbols in place of overt activity”. The process of coming up with multiple, unique solutions to solve a problem. Term. ... convergent thinking: Definition. Start studying AP Psych Ch 7: Cognition and Language. convergent thinking: the opposite of divergent thinking, the capacity to narrow in on the single “correct” answer or solution to a given question or problem (e.g., giving the right response on an intelligence tests) creativity: ability to generate, create, or discover new ideas, solutions, and possibilities Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Cognitive Psychology (6t ed.). At certain points in the creative process, thinking and focus needs to shift. Start studying Psychology Chapter 7. Convergent thinking is mostly rational. Mohsin: “Thinking is an implicit problem-solving behaviour”. Convergent thinking looks for gradual emergence of a solution and proceeds on the assumption that the knowledge, ideas, principles and directions of thinking already known are to a large extent correct. The definition of convergent thinking refers to the attempt to narrow down the multiple possibilities to converge on a single best answer. It looks like your browser needs an update. The tendency to ignore information about general principles in favor of very specific but vivid information. Convergent Thinking A cognitive process (a mode of critical thinking) in which a person attempts to find a single, correct answer to a problem. These two cognitive approaches, when used appropriately, can be used to solve just about any problem that you face. For instance, processes like brainstorming, creative thinking and free writing are parts of divergent thinking applied at the beginning … Thinking that produces the single best solution to a problem. The process of manipulating information mentally by forming concepts, solving problems, making decisions, and reflecting critically or creatively. Convergent Thinking. The characteristics of convergent thinking comprise the following: Fast; As compared to divergent thinking, convergent thinking focuses more on speed as it aims to verify the most direct and efficient answer in a shorter period of time. savant syndrome: Definition. 3. Convergent thinking, however, differs from divergent (which means "developing in different ways") thinking in which judgments are delayed as a person searches for various solutions to a problem. n psychol analytical, usually deductive, thinking in which ideas are examined for their logical validity or in which a set of rules is followed, e.g. References . The tendency to search for and use information that supports one's ideas rather than refutes them. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Divergent thinking is the process of thinking that explores multiple possible solutions in order to generate creative ideas. In the convergent thinking process, choice is deliberate and conscious. The state of being alert and mentally present for one's everyday activities. Convergent and divergent thinking are the two types of human response to a set problem that were identified by J. P. Guilford. Definition of Convergent Thinking Convergent Thinking. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. the kind of critical thinking wherein a person examines a quantity of previously developed resolutions in effort to resolve an issue to decide which possesses a greater probability of being effective. Such thinking is often described as linear. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A scientific field that focuses on creating machines capable of performing activities that require intelligence when they are done by people. Reasoning from specific observations to make generalizations. When a student contemplates the possible answers available, they use convergent thinking to weigh alternatives within a construct. This procedure is unorganized and yields unexpected connections. Shortcut strategies or guidelines that suggest a solution to a problem but do not guarantee an answer. They were first introduced to the world in 1956 by an American psychologist named J.P. Guilford. The state of being receptive to other ways of looking at things. Convergent thinking is the process of finding a single best solution to a problem that you are trying to solve. Strategies—including formulas, instructions, and the testing of all possible solutions—that guarantee a solution to a problem. Oh no! Divergent thinking on the other hand proceeds differently. The tendency to report falsely, after the fact, that one has accurately predicted an outcome. Convergent thinking is a fundamental tool in a child's education.Today, most educational opportunities are tied to one's performance on standardized tests that are often multiple choice in nature. The mental process of finding an appropriate way to attain a goal when the goal is not readily available. ... convergent thinking. Crowd psychology, also known as mob psychology, is a branch of social psychology.Social psychologists have developed several theories for explaining the ways in which the psychology of a crowd differs from and interacts with that of the individuals within it. Using a prior strategy and failing to look at a problem from a fresh new perspective. ... Offer both a theoretical and an operational definition … One would use convergent thinking to answer multiple choice tests on an exam, but use divergent thinking methods to answer an essay. The ability to think about something in novel and unusual ways and to devise unconventional solutions to problems. Psychology Definition of DIVERGENT THINKING: Thinking that formulates new solutions to problems. Convergent and divergent thinking are relatively new terms in the world of psychology. The term convergent thinking is defined as the process of finding the single best solution to a problem or question, such as arriving at the answer to a multiple choice question or figuring out how to program your VCR.Coined by J. P. Guilford in 1950, convergent thinking is a process that seeks out the right or best possible solution from many possibilities. Please subscribe to my channel: http://bit.ly/spencervideosImagine you have a problem you need to solve and you’re looking for innovative solutions. The mental activity of transforming information to reach conclusions. Major theorists in crowd psychology include Gustave Le Bon, Gabriel Tarde, Sigmund Freud, and Steve Reicher. Define convergent thinking. Intermediate goals or intermediate problems devised to put the individual in a better position for reaching the final goal or solution. To select the best of our divergent options, determine their potential value. Convergent thinking is considered black and white, while divergent thinking has gray areas. Convergent thinking is the type of thinking that focuses on coming up with the single, well-established answer to a problem. Psychology definition for Convergent Thinking in normal everyday language, edited by psychologists, professors and leading students. (1904) ›First to come up with idea of intelligence as a general ability (called g) Term. 4. Start studying PSYC 2350 FInal. The way in which information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing. “Thinking is a behaviour which is often implicit and hidden and in which symbols are ordinarily employed”. This is opposite from divergent thinking in which a person generates many unique, creative responses to a … Mason, Ohio: Cengage convergent thinking synonyms, convergent thinking pronunciation, convergent thinking translation, English dictionary definition of convergent thinking. When an individual is using critical thinking to solve a problem they consciously use standards or probabilities to make judgments. Produces the single best solution to a problem. when a person has a very low IQ score, yet possesses one exceptional ablity, the ability to precieve, express, understand, and regulate emotions, refers to an ability to generate novel or valuable ideas, psychological tests that measure various aspects of personality, including motives, interests, values, and atitudes, a standardized measure of a sample of a person's behavior, genetically determined limits on IQ or other traits, standards that provide information about where a score of a psychological test ranks in relation to other scores on that test, a type of reliability estimated by comparing subjects' scores on two administrations of a test, measure people's mental aptitudes and compare them to others' through numerical scores, the chronological age that most typically corrsponds to a given level of preformance, Lewis Terman's widely used revision of binet's original intelligence test, defined originally as the ration of mental age to chronological agre muliplied by 100, the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations, a statistical procedure that identifies factors, or clusters of related items, that seem to define a common ability, factor, according to spearman and others, underlies each of the more specific mental abilities identified through factor analysis. Convergent thinking is the type of thinking we do when solving a well-defined, straightforward, correct answer to a problem. [2] The tendency to make judgments about group membership based on physical appearances or the match between a person and one's stereotype of a group rather than on available base rate information. Divergent thinkingtakes place in a free-flowing manner and is spontaneous, which results in multiple possible solutions in short amount of time. Failing to solve a problem as a result of fixation on a thing's usual functions. The process of finding a single best solution to a problem that you are trying to solve. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Charles Spearman: Definition. Most of the thinking called for in schools is convergent, as schools require students to gather and remember information and make logical decisions and answers accordingly. Sternberg, R. Sternberg, K & Mio, J. 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